— Castellesi
Termini Imerese sits on a terrace above the Tyrrhenian coast east of Palermo, with Roman thermal baths still in use and the ruins of Greek Himera a few kilometres away.
It was one of the four district capitals of the Valle di Palermo — and in the records of that period it is usually just Termini , without the Imerese.
Termini was also a district
Italian is standard. Sicilian is widely represented in local speech and culture.
Greek Himera , founded in the seventh century BC a few kilometres east, was the site of a famous battle in 480 BC in which Syracuse and Akragas defeated a Carthaginian army — by tradition on the same day as Salamis. Carthage destroyed Himera in 409 BC, and the survivors were resettled at the thermal springs that became Thermae Himeraeae — the modern town.
The Roman baths gave the town its name and its long function; they are still in use, which makes Termini one of the oldest continuously operating spa towns in Italy. The Roman aqueduct and the amphitheatre remain.
Under the Bourbons Termini was a district capital of the Valle di Palermo, with a busy port shipping the grain of the interior — this coast was one of the outlets for Sicilian wheat — and a tuna fishery.
In the twentieth century the town industrialised: a Fiat plant opened here in the 1970s and became the dominant employer of the area until its closure in 2011, an event that reshaped the local economy within living memory.
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Discover the beauty, culture and traditions of Palermo and its remarkable comuni.
EXPLORE PALERMO →From the mountains to the sea, Sicilia is a region of history, flavor and soul.
EXPLORE SICILIA →From the passenger index
At least 11,198 people who gave Termini Imerese as their home are recorded by name among Italian arrivals in the United States — each with the ship they sailed on and the day they landed.
A floor, not a total. The index covers arrivals through 1912, holds nothing between May 1907 and December 1911, and many passengers were written down with no home town at all. Where a name is there, it is there with its record.
Have Orso look for your family →The nearest major airport is Palermo Falcone Borsellino Airport.
Termini Imerese is a working town rather than a resort, and it receives few visitors despite being half an hour from Palermo on the coast road and railway.
For a descendant it divides usefully. The upper town holds the Duomo, the civic museum and the old streets; the lower town holds the port and the fishing quarter. Walking between them is the quickest way to understand the place.
Himera , with its temple of Victory and its archaeological park, is a short drive east — and the site of one of the decisive battles of the Greek world.
Palermo half an hour west.
The upper town — the Duomo, the belvedere and the old quarters.
The Roman baths and aqueduct — in use since antiquity.
Himera — the Greek site and battlefield east of the town.
The port and lower town — the fishing quarter and the harbour.
Museo Civico — the town's archaeological and historical collection.
Your family's parish — and note whether it was upper town or lower.
Archives and registers
Browse the Palermo civil registers on Antenati
Search the short form TERMINI — the suffix Imerese is a later addition, and the archive files the older name.
antenati.cultura.gov.itWhy Sicilian records begin in 1820
Antenati's explanation of the three civil-status systems and Sicily's later start.
antenati.cultura.gov.itThe journey does not end at the boundary of one comune. The province, the region and the neighbouring towns often hold the rest of the picture.
Your Roots. Their Story. Your Place.
Termini Imerese is more than a place on a map. It is a part of you.
FIND YOUR COMUNE →